Question ID : 
                40653
            
            
                
                    Income tax on lump sum amount received by Advocate.
                
            
            
                
                An advocate, super senior citizen, received a substantial amount in lump sum from  'Advocate Welfare Fund' upon permanently stopping his legal practice. Whether that amount is liable to income tax. If so, the said amount is to be offered under which 'head of income'.
                    
            
            
            
                Posted by 
                    B.CHACKRAPANI WARRIER
                on 
                    May 20, 2020
                        Filed Under
                        DIRECT TAXES
                    
             
            
                    Answer ID  : 
                    80533
                    
                        Since this fund is created as a welfare scheme like PF distribution from recognized PF for employees. Hence this should be exempt provided advocate has been in practice for minimum 5 years. 
I don't have reference of specific section which provides exemption. 
                    
                    
                        Posted by 
                            CA Yogesh Kumar on 
                    
                        May 23, 2020
                    
                
                    Answer ID  : 
                    80535
                    
                        Section 176(4) provides to tax such amount received due to cessation of profession. It is taxable under the head Profits and gains from business or Profession. Receipt from welfare fund does not change taxability as there is no employer employee relationship.
                    
                    
                        Posted by 
                            CA. chunauti dholakia on 
                    
                        May 27, 2020
                    
                
                    Answer ID  : 
                    80537
                    
                        Section 176(4) attracts only if  the amount is received from the
discontinued profession.  Here the amount is not  a professional receipt from the discontinued profession but from "Advocate welfare fund' which cannot be assessed under PGBP.
                    
                    
                        Posted by 
                            B.CHACKRAPANI WARRIER on 
                    
                        May 27, 2020
                    
                
                    Answer ID  : 
                    80539
                    
                        Seems the amount is to be assessed under LTCG in view of the following observation.
*  Bar council enrollment  (Sannath) is an asset per section 2(14)(a).
*  Surrendering the enrollment is a transfer per section 2(47(i).
*  The amount received from Advocate Welfare fund is income per section 45(1).
* Cost of acquisition is NIL per section 55(2)(a)(ii).
                    
                    
                        Posted by 
                            B.CHACKRAPANI WARRIER on 
                    
                        May 29, 2020